
Details
British
Region Additional (if applicable)
Arthurian
Region
Category
Hero
Gender
Male
Time Period
5th-6th centuries CE (mythic period); literary tradition c. 1469-1485 CE
Symbol
Shield with tower
Tags
arthurian, puce-knight, perimones, hero, gareth, beaumains, lynette, castle-dangerous, round-table, tournament
Introduction
The Puce Knight is the third of the four colour-coded brothers who held the passages to Castle Dangerous, the tournament lord whose puce-red armour marked the last barrier before the final siege and whose defeat proved that the kitchen knave called Beaumains had the strength of a king's son. He is Sir Perimones, the brother of Percard the Black Knight, Pertolepe the Green Knight, and Persant of Inde the Blue Knight, the four champions who had turned the road to the besieged castle into a gauntlet of steel and pride. He is the knight who held a white tower near the perilous passages, who kept a tournament field where knights gathered to test their skill, and who wore puce-red harness from helm to heel so that he would not be confused with Sir Ironside, the Red Knight of the Red Lands, the tyrant who had hanged forty knights from the trees around Dame Lionesse's walls. He is the warrior who fought Beaumains in a joust that ended with his defeat and his pledge of fifty men to the kitchen knight's service. And he is the redeemed knight who carved at Gareth's wedding feast and fought beside him at the tournament of Kink Kenadon, the reminder that the third blow can be the one that turns an enemy into a brother.
Gallery
Who or What was...
The Puce Knight - Sir Perimones
Sir Perimones was the third son of the noble house that held the four perilous passages to Castle Dangerous, the stronghold where Dame Lionesse was besieged by the Red Knight of the Red Lands, the tyrant Sir Ironside who had hanged nearly forty knights from the trees around her walls. His elder brothers, Percard the Black Knight and Pertolepe the Green Knight, had already fallen before Beaumains, the kitchen knave who was in truth Gareth of Orkney, Arthur's nephew. Perimones held the Puce Launds, the meadows and tournament grounds that were the third barrier, and he wore puce-red harness, a puce shield, and puce trappings for his horse, a colour that distinguished him from the blood-red of Ironside and marked him as a knight of sport rather than siege. He was a lord of tournaments, a knight who kept a white tower where warriors gathered to joust, and his reputation was known at Camelot as one of the most formidable champions on the road.
When Lynette, the sharp-tongued damsel who was sister to the besieged lady, rode with Beaumains through the Puce Launds, Perimones was waiting at his white tower. He had heard of the kitchen knave's victories over Percard and Pertolepe, and he was determined that the road to Castle Dangerous would end with him. He rode out to meet them, his puce armour gleaming in the sun, and demanded to know whether this was the knight who had defeated his brothers. Lynette answered with her usual scorn, declaring that her champion was indeed the kitchen knave called Beaumains, and that he would overcome Perimones as he had overcome the rest. Perimones laughed at the name but was not deceived, for he knew that any man who could defeat two such knights was no scullion. He told Beaumains that he would prove whether a kitchen boy could truly stand against a knight of the tournament field, and the two prepared to joust.
The duel was fierce and skilful. They came together with spears, and the shock of their meeting was so great that both horses were brought to their knees. They fought on foot with swords, and Perimones struck Gareth such blows that the young knight's armour was dented and his shield was split. But Gareth, who had fought two battles already and who had the blood of the house of Orkney in his veins, pressed forward with a fury that would not be broken. At last Gareth struck Perimones a blow that brought him down, and stood over him with sword raised, ready to kill him as he had killed Percard.
But Perimones was not Percard. He looked up at Gareth and yielded with honour, asking for mercy and swearing that he would become a knight of King Arthur's court and serve the fellowship of the Round Table. And then he offered what none of his brothers had offered: fifty men, a greater host than Pertolepe's pledge and second only to Persant's hundred. Gareth, whose heart was gentler than his arm, spared him and made him swear upon his sword that he would ride to Camelot and tell the king of Beaumains' deeds. Perimones kept his oath. He rode to Arthur's court, told the story of his defeat and his brothers' victories and losses, and was received into the fellowship.
Perimones' redemption was swift and complete. He became a loyal knight of the Round Table, and his friendship with Gareth grew so deep that when Gareth married Lionesse, Perimones served as one of the chief carvers at the wedding feast, the knight who had once barred the road now cutting meat for the celebration of love. He fought beside Gareth at the tournament of Kink Kenadon, where Gareth proved his worth before the whole court, and he was present at the small dinner party that Queen Guinevere, the wife of King Arthur, held for her favourite knights. In the broader Arthurian tradition, the name Puce distinguishes Perimones from the other Red Knights who crowd the legend, from Ironside the tyrant to the mysterious challengers of the Grail quests. He is the Puce Knight, the third brother, the tournament lord who learned that the greatest victory is the one that ends in fellowship rather than death.
Summary
The Puce Knight endures as the third trial in the most famous kitchen-to-knighthood tale in Arthurian legend, the puce-red tournament lord who yielded fifty men to Beaumains and became a brother in arms. From the white tower of the Puce Launds to the carving knife at Gareth's feast, from the joust that dented his shield to the oath that bound him to Camelot, Perimones' story is the reminder that the third blow can be the gentlest. He is the knight who learned that a tournament field is poorer than a Round Table, and that the fifty men who follow a defeated champion are worth more than the five hundred who follow a tyrant.
Tags: puce-knight, perimones, arthurian, hero, gareth, beaumains, lynette, castle-dangerous, round-table, tournament
References
Validation References:
- Thomas Malory, Le Morte d'Arthur, Book VII, Chapter X, c. 1469-1470 (printed 1485) - primary source; the third brother called the Red Knight, his joust with Beaumains, and his yield and pledge of fifty men
- Wikipedia, "Red Knight" (Arthurian legend) - confirms Sir Perimones is also known as "The Puce Knight" to distinguish him from Ironside
- Vulgate Lancelot, 1215-1230 - the colour-coded knight motif and the tradition of knightly guardians on the road
- Post-Vulgate Suite du Merlin, 1230-1240 - the Fair Unknown tradition and the testing of the disguised knight
- Loomis, Roger Sherman, The Development of Arthurian Romance (Hutchinson, 1963) - scholarly analysis of the colour-coded knight motif in Arthurian romance
- Loomis, Roger Sherman, Arthurian Tradition and Chretien de Troyes (Columbia University Press, 1949) - scholarly examination of the guardian knight archetype
- Benson, Larry D., Malory's Morte Darthur (Harvard University Press, 1976) - scholarly analysis of Book 7 and the colour-coded knights
- R.S. Loomis, "Malory's Beaumains" in PMLA, Vol. 54, No. 3 (1939) - scholarly examination of the adversaries in the Fair Unknown tale
- The New Arthurian Encyclopedia, ed. Norris J. Lacy et al. (Routledge, 2013) - entry on Sir Perimones and the Puce Knight distinction
Meta Description: Discover the Puce Knight, Sir Perimones, the third colour-coded brother who yielded fifty men to Beaumains and became a Knight of the Round Table in Arthurian legend. | Mythopouch
